The Government of India has declared August 15th as a national holiday in recognition of the country’s independence from British colonial rule in 1947. This observance allows all citizens to unite and celebrate India’s rich history, diverse culture, and shared democratic values with pride and patriotism. And they are also making way for a long weekend & financial planning upon investment and bank services unavailability.
Let’s get to know what we can do to make our Independence Day holiday a special one:
| Date | 15th August 2024 |
| Day | Thursday |
| Year | 77th Independence Day |
| Significance | India officially gained independence from the 200-year-long oppression of the British Empire |
| Also Called As | Swatantrata Diwas |
| Holiday Status | National Holiday |
NOTE: Bank services won’t be available during the holiday
Independence Day History
Before we explore more about the ways this auspicious day is celebrated, let’s rewind the brief history that led India to freedom :
- India was under British colonial rule for nearly 200 years, from the early 18th century until 1947.
- The Indian independence movement began in the late 19th century; subsequently, leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhash Chandra Bose emerged, leading the struggle for self-rule.
- The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, was the primary political organisation driving the independence movement.
- The British government initially promised dominion status to India, but the Indian leaders demanded complete independence.
- After World War II, the British government decided to grant independence to India. Negotiations took place between the Indian leaders and the British government.
- On August 15, 1947, India achieved independence and became a sovereign nation, ending nearly 200 years of British colonial rule.
- The date of August 15th was chosen as it marked the transfer of power from the British to the newly formed governments of India and Pakistan.
- Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, raised the Indian national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi on the first Independence Day.
- India celebrates August 15th annually as Independence Day, commemorating its hard-fought struggle for freedom from British colonial rule.
- This day holds great significance in the hearts and minds of all Indians, representing the country’s hard-won independence and the sacrifices made by freedom fighters.
Also Read: August Holidays 2024
Independence Day Celebrated in India
Here’s how Independence Day is celebrated in India:
- Flag Hoisting Ceremonies: The major celebration takes place at the Red Fort in New Delhi. Here, the Prime Minister hoists the Indian national flag and delivers a speech to the nation. Similarly, flag-hoisting ceremonies occur at state capitals and district headquarters across the country.
- Parades and Marches: Moreover, colourful parades featuring military and paramilitary contingents, cultural dancers, and floats depicting India’s diversity are organised in the national capital and state capitals.
- Cultural Programs: Schools, colleges, and cultural organisations arrange various cultural programs such as music, dance, and theatrical performances to celebrate the occasion.
- Decorations and Illuminations: Major government buildings, monuments, and city centres are decorated with flags, buntings, and lights to create a festive atmosphere.
- Community Gatherings: People gather in their communities to celebrate with friends and family, organise picnics, and take part in various patriotic activities.
- Distribution of Sweets: It is a common practice to distribute sweets, especially the Indian dessert laddoo, among family, friends, and neighbours.
- Kite Flying: Flying kites is a popular activity, especially in northern India, as a symbol of freedom and patriotism.
- Remembering Freedom Fighters: Many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives for India’s independence, and we remember this day in their honor.
- Declaration of National Holiday: Overall, people across India celebrate Independence Day with great enthusiasm and patriotism, focusing the major celebrations in the national capital and spreading festivities throughout the country.
Also Read: August Long Weekends 2024
Other Multiple Ways to Celebrate Independence Day
This year, 2024 Independence Day in India is a day of national pride, unity, and reflection on the country’s journey to self-governance. Since the long weekend calls for preplan adventures, Here are a few ways to make your Independence Day Holiday a memorable one:
Here are a few ways to make your Independence Day Holiday a memorable one:
- Plan a tour: Plan a short trip to the nearest getaways/destination.
- Attend the flag-hoisting ceremony:People across the country can consider taking a short trip to their city on Independence Day to witness the flag-hoisting ceremony; additionally, it is beautiful to witness.
- Watch patriotic cinemas: This is the best thing you can do. There are many movies based on India’s struggle to attain freedom.
- Host get-togethers: This will celebrate the bond and togetherness that you share with your loved ones and will make your Independence Day Holiday more memorable.
Also Read: Making the Best of Long Weekends in 2024
Symbols of Independence Day
On Independence Day, people celebrate by flying kites of various colours, shades, and styles. The kite-flying event is a significant symbol of this special day. People purchase kites from the market to enjoy the festivities. The Red Fort in Delhi is another important symbol of Independence Day. On this day in 1947, the first Indian Prime Minister hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort, making it a historic landmark of the country.
Conclusion
Independence Day in India is celebrated with fervor. The Prime Minister raises the flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi, followed by a parade displaying military and cultural diversity. The day sees flag ceremonies, cultural programs, and family gatherings across the nation. Sweets are shared, public spaces are lit up with the national flag, and fireworks mark the finale. It’s a time for festivities, reflection, and recommitting to justice, equality, and national unity.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q. When is India’s Independence Day celebrated?
A: India’s Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th every year, marking the country’s independence from British colonial rule in 1947.
Q. What are the main events and celebrations on Independence Day?
A: Flag-hoisting at the Red Fort in New Delhi, with the PM’s speech, grand military parades, cultural performances, and nationwide fireworks.
Q. How do people celebrate Independence Day at the community level?
A: Local schools, colleges, and groups host diverse events; families celebrate through meals and gatherings.
Q. What are the significant symbols associated with Independence Day?
A: The national flag, the national anthem “Jana Gana Mana,” the Ashoka Chakra, and the Red Fort are some of the most prominent symbols of India’s Independence Day celebrations.
Q. Are there any charitable or social initiatives taken up on this day?
A: Many use Independence Day for charity events like blood donation and helping the underprivileged.
Q. How do the celebrations differ across different regions of India?
A: Celebrations in India vary with state and regional customs, reflecting cultural diversity.
Q. What is the significance of the Independence Day celebrations for the country?
A:Celebrations strengthen unity, embrace diversity, and inspire future generations to uphold freedom, democracy, and progress.
